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Saving Social Security
The vultures are circling on this one.
It has been endlessly frustrating to Right-wing
ideologues that no matter what they do, Social Security
remains fiercely popular with the American people -- the
"third rail' of American politics. Now they think that they
can convince everyone that the retirement of the "baby-boom"
generation will bring a "crisis" in the system and bring it
all crashing down. Before you buy into this, there are a few
things you should keep in mind.
- Social Security is not about to go bankrupt.
This is a classic "big lie" -- repeated over and over
(by those who never liked Social Security to begin with)
until people come to believe it. The truth is that the
studies claiming to show that the system cannot work are
based on unrealistically low estimates of
population and economic growth. It can be made to
work, though only if we resolve to do so now.
- Social Security can be made more solid through a
more progressive funding system, such as lifting the
earnings cap on taxes. The biggest problem with the
system is that, since the 1960's, more and more of the
income in this country has shifted to investors and other
high-income people. The present payroll tax, however, is
regressive -- falling most heavily on low- and
middle-income wage-earners. If the funding system were
made more progressive, so that it followed the increases
in income, the system would be sound far into the future.
The best first step would be to eliminate the "earnings
cap" that lets high-income people out of paying their
share. Of course, this is the one proposal that the
mainstream policy-makers refuse to look at.
- Social Security benefits need not, and should not,
be reduced. Since the system can be made sound by
changing its funding system, there is no need to cut
benefits or raise the eligibility age. These changes
would fall most heavily on low-income people, who need
the benefits more, and who have lower life-expectancies
and are thus less likely to collect at a later age.
- Social Security is a right of all members of the
community -- not an individual savings program.
Contrary to the stereotype of wealthy seniors, most
retirees have very little income aside from their Social
Security benefits. The system represents a decision by
the American community that everyone is entitled
to a dignified reitrement -- not just those wealthy,
skilled, and lucky enough to do well in the
market. If we traded it for a system of individual
accounts, low-income people would not have enough to put
in and, if the accounts were owner-managed, there would
be quite a few people victimized by con artists -- or
just plain unlucky. This proposal is just bad news.
- No more than a small part of the Social Security
trust fund should be invested in the market. This is
a "solution" being touted mainly by the brokerage
industry, which hopes to make big bucks from handling the
trades. Putting Social Security in the market would
obviously expose people's most basic retirement security
to the risks of the market. What goes up, after all,
usually tends to come down.
For more information, check out the Democratic
Socialists of America
Statement
of Principles on this issue.
Other good sources of information
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